Smart Cards, Chip Cards, Contactless Cards

Glossary

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Labels

Labels which contain a chip as an information carrier, and which can be read and inscribed using transponder technology.

Lamination

Traditional procedure for making plastic cards, using plates on a press to fuse the various layers of PVC sheets together.

LAN

Local Area Network.

Layout

The organization of dedicated and elementary files in the smart card’s EEPROM.

LDAP

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, a lightweight version of the DAP protocol

LEDS

Infrared Light

Lifecycle

The time between the issuance and the cancellation of a smart card.

Linear file

A type of file in an ISO 7816-4 smart card file system that contains records. The records in a linear file may be fixed length or variable length.

Linux

An Open Source operating system that is derived from UNIX.

Loyalty Program

A product-marketing scheme that entices customers to purchase the product repeatedly by offering rewards based on the frequency of purchase. Also known as frequent buyer programs or, from its airline origin, frequent flyer programs