Smart Cards, Chip Cards, Contactless Cards

Glossary

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Hacker:

A person who enjoys exploring the details of computers and how to stretch their capabilities. A malicious or inquisitive meddler who tries to discover information by poking around. A person who enjoys learning the details of programming systems and how to stretch their capabilities, as opposed to most users who prefer to learn on the minimum necessary.

Hacking:

Unauthorized use, or attempts to circumvent or bypass the security mechanisms of an information system or network

Hard-Wired

A telephone permanently wired via a terminal block, not by a plug and socket arrangement. Do not confuse with Wireline.

Hash

message digest

HCI

Host Controller Interface

HIPAA

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA).

HL7

Health Level 7 (formatting and protocol standard)

Hologram

A flat optical image with the effect of three-dimensions to the naked eye.

Host Based:

Information, such as audit data from a single host which may be used to detect intrusions

Host:

A single computer or workstation; it can be connected to a network.

HSPD 12

Homeland Security Presidential Directive 12

HTC

High Transmission Cellular

Http

Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

Hybrid Card

A smart card that combines two different technologies such as magnetic stripe and chip.